화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology, Vol.48, No.9, 41-46, 2009
The Impact of Pressure Drop on SAGD Process Performance
Pressure drop along the horizontal wells and between the injector and producer could have a significant impact on SAGD process performance. However, this issue is poorly understood due to difficulties in simulating pressure drop. This paper presents the results of a numerical study on the topic. When pressure drop between the injector and producer exists, the downhole vapour production rate must be increased significantly. Without adequate vapour production, the oil production rate is lower and SOR is higher. Increasing the vapour production rate may affect pad facility design as more vapour handling capacity is required under these conditions. On the other hand, pressure drop inside the injection well may also alter steam distribution, However, the impact on oil production is limited as steam can move relatively easily inside the steam chamber. In the present case, oil production is reduced by approximately 5% when a pressure gradient along the injection well is considered.