화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology, Vol.48, No.11, 6-8, 2009
Prediction of Carbon Dioxide Production in SAGD Operations
In 2007, work was published on the predictability of hydrogen sulphide production in Athabasca SAGD projects. It was possible to predict the hydrogen sulphide production per unit volume of! bitumen produced against steam zone temperature, by assuming 1, pseudo-zero order kinetics, using the Arrhenius energy published by Strausz and his co-workers at the University of Alberta. An examination of field results for carbon dioxide production in Athabasca projects shows that the predictability of carbon dioxide is less simple. The carbon dioxide production is not erratic but goes through a distinct temperature minimum, an important result in view of the dependence of silica production in SAGD: and scaling behaviour in facilities on carbon dioxide. Again, as for hydrogen sulphide production, it is possible to estimate carbon dioxide production by a simple graphical technique, which is shown. Partial explanations for the observed temperature minimum are offered.