화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, Vol.47, No.1, 106-109, 2002
Liquid-liquid and solid-liquid equilibria in systems containing n-eicosane, n-tetracosane, ethanol, and water
The partitioning of n-eicosane (C-20) and n-tetracosane (C-24) between a melt phase (L-1) and an aqueous ethanol phase (L-2) at 333.2 K, and between a solid phase (S) and an aqueous ethanol phase V at 293.2 K was measured. The wax content of aqueous ethanol solutions was greater when the solutions were in equilibrium with a melt wax phase (liquid-liquid equilibrium) than when they were in equilibrium with a solid wax phase (solid-liquid equilibrium). The distribution coefficients of C-20 and C-24 between the aqueous phase and a wax phase were also significantly higher in the case of liquid-liquid equilibrium than in the case of solid-liquid equilibrium. The data could be modeled satisfactorily using simple thermodynamic expressions based on the UNIFAC activity coefficient approach.