화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol.25, No.12, 1091-1097, 1995
Electrodeposition of Ni-W-B Amorphous-Alloys
Partial polarization curves at the glassy carbon rotating disc electrode have been used to study the electrodeposition of Ni and Ni-W alloy from citrate-containing solution. For deposition of Ni-W alloys, the partial polarization curves indicate diffusion control for nickel reduction and stoichiometric limitation for tungsten deposition by the composition of the alloy. Plating experiments show that current efficiency of the electrodeposition and composition of the resulting alloy depend on the parameters of the electrolysis. The best conditions for electrodeposition of the alloy Ni-W-B are current density of 45-50 mA cm(-2), temperature of 60-70 degrees C, Ni(II) concentration of 20-25 mM, and pH 8.5. Pulsed galvanostatic plating at 1 Hz increased slightly the current efficiency. The concentration of Ni(II) in the solution can be self-regulated by using a nickel bipolar electrode in the cathode compartment.