Materials Research Bulletin, Vol.43, No.12, 3245-3251, 2008
Annealing effect on structural and electrical properties of thermally evaporated Cd(1-x)Mn(x)S nanocrystalline films
Thin films of Cd(1-x)Mn(x)S (0 <= x <= 0.5) were deposited on glass substrates by thermal evaporation. All the films were deposited at 300 K and annealed at 573 K. The as-deposited and the annealed films were characterized for composition. structure and microstructure by using energy-dispersive analysis for X-rays, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Electrical conductivity was studied in the temperature range 190-450 K. All the films exhibited wurtzite structure of the host material with the grain size varying in the range between 36 and 82 nm. Resistivity of all the films is strongly dependent on Mn content and annealing temperature and lies in the range 13-160 Omega cm. (c) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd.