Particle & Particle Systems Characterization, Vol.24, No.4-5, 304-312, 2007
Investigations of porosity changes during granular silo flow using electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) and particle image velocimetry (PIV)
The paper presents results of measurements of porosity changes in sand during granular flow in model silos using two different non-invasive methods, i.e., Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT) and Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). The experiments in model silos are carried out with different initial unit weights of sand and silo wall roughness. Advantages and disadvantages of both methods are outlined.
Keywords:Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT);granular materials;Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV);silo flow;wall roughness