화학공학소재연구정보센터
Thin Solid Films, Vol.517, No.17, 5333-5337, 2009
Polyimide modified with metal coupling agent for adhesion application
Polyimide hybrid metal oxide thin films used on flexible print circuit boards are prepared by the in situ sol-gel process. The precursor, poly (amic acid), containing 22'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenyl]propane (p-BAPP). 3,3',4,4'-benzophenetetraacarboxylic anhydride (BTDA) and p-aminopropyltrimetoxysilane (APrTMOS), is synthesized, and then phenyltrimethoxysilane; PhSi(OCH(3))(3) and tris(2,4-pentanedionatio) aluminum(III); Al (C(5)H(7)O(2))(3) are added and mixed thoroughly. Following curing, the polyimide/PhSiOx/Al(2)O(3) hybrid films exhibit high transparency and flexibility. The adhesion improvement between copper and polyimides hybrid films is investigated by peel test and the X-ray photoetectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements are made to demonstrate that the Si elements from APrTMOS and PhSiOx migrate from the surface to the bulk of polyimide hybrids. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) indicates that the glass transition temperature (Tg) increases with the Al(2)O(3) content and the tan delta peak becomes broader and lower. The nano-sized Al(2)O(3) particles are highly dispersed in the hybrid film, as detected by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The polyimide/PhSiOx/Al(2)O(3) films show good peel strength with copper, as well as high Tg values. They may therefore have potential applications in flexible print circuits. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.