Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.127, No.2, 912-918, 2013
Preparation of radiation crosslinked foams from low-density polyethylene/ethylene-vinyl acetate (LDPE/EVA) copolymer blend with a supercritical carbon dioxide approach
Low-density polyethylene/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (LDPE/EVA) blend foams were prepared by a combination of radiation and supercritical carbon dioxide (ScCO2) approach. The radiation effects on LDPE/EVA foams in different ratios were investigated in detail. For the LDPE/EVA blend in a w/w ratio of 70/30, the cell size decreased and the cell density increased with an increase of absorbed dose. The optimal dose and EVA content for the foaming of LDPE/EVA blend in ScCO2 was found to be 50 kGy and 30%, respectively. It was also found that the radiation crosslinked LDPE/EVA blends had a wider foaming temperature range than uncrosslinked samples. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013