화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, Vol.39, No.3, 621-624, 1994
Effect of Calcium Nitrate on the Vapor-Liquid-Equilibria of Ethanol Plus Water and 2-Propanol Plus Water
The effect of calcium nitrate on the vapor-liquid equilibria of ethanol + water and 2-propanol + water was studied using a Swietoslawski ebulliometer. The measurements were Performed for two constant salt molalities (1 and 2 mol.kg-1) under isobaric conditions at 50.66 kPa. Strong salting-out of the alcohol was observed in all cases, leading to a complete elimination of the azeotropic point at relatively low set concentrations. The results were correlated using an extension of the NRTL equation for mixed solvent electrolyte systems proposed by Mock, Evans, and Chen.