Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.51, No.12, 2536-2544, 2013
Synthesis and photovoltaic properties of amorphous polymers based on dithienylbenzothiadiazole-triphenylamine with hexyl side chains on different positions of thienyl groups
We synthesized and characterized three new amorphous dithienylbenzothiadiazole (TBT)-triphenylamine (TPA) polymers for application in bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells. Poly(3HTBT-TPA) has hexyl side chains on the thienyl groups (pointing toward the benzothiadiazole (BTD) unit), and poly(4HTBT-TPA) has hexyl side chains on the thienyl groups (pointing outward from the BTD unit). The incident photon to current conversion efficiencies (IPCEs) in the region from 550 to 650 nm for the OPV cells prepared using poly(4HTBT-TPA) were higher than those for the OPV cells prepared using poly(3HTBT-TPA) because the absorption spectrum for the poly(4HTBT-TPA) has a slightly red-shifted absorption edge. We also demonstrated that the poly(4HTBT-TPA)-based OPV performance is independent of the fabrication process, so using an amorphous film to fabricate BHJ OPV cells offers great advantages over using a polycrystalline film in terms of the high reproducibility of the OPV performance. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2013, 51, 25362544
Keywords:amorphous;benzothiadiazole;conjugated polymers;phase separation;photovoltaic;solar cell;triphenylamine