Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.135, No.45, 16801-16804, 2013
Perfluoroalkane Functionalization of NU-1000 via Solvent-Assisted Ligand Incorporation: Synthesis and CO2 Adsorption Studies
A new functionalization technique, solvent-assisted ligand incorporation (SALI), was developed to efficiently incorporate carboxylate-based functionalities in the Zr-based metal organic framework, NU-1000. Unlike previous metal node functionalization strategies, which utilize dative bonding to coordinatively unsaturated metal sites, SALT introduces functional groups as charge compensating and strongly bound moieties to the Zr-6 node. Utilizing SALT, we have efficiently attached perfluoroalkane carboxylates of various chain lengths (C-1-C-9) on the Zr-6 nodes of NU-1000. These fluoroalkane-functionalized mesoporous MOFs, termed herein SALI-n, were studied experimentally and theoretically as potential CO2 capture materials.