화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.20, No.4, 2615-2624, July, 2014
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2013.10.049  Export Citation
Adsorption of a cationic dye from aqueous solution using Turkish lignite: Kinetic, isotherm, thermodynamic studies and neural network modeling
A. Hassani, S. Karaca, F. Vafaei1, and A.R. Khataee1, †
  • Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey, Korea
  • 1Research Laboratory of Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
E-mail:
The adsorption ability of Turkish lignite as a cheap and abundant material for removal of methylene blue was investigated. The depending of adsorption capacity on contact time, initial dye concentration, amount of adsorbent, mixing rate, pH and temperature was studied. An artificial neural network was used to model the adsorption process. BET, SEM and FT-IR analysis before and after adsorption were performed. The adsorption kinetic, thermodynamic and isotherm were also investigated. The rate of adsorption was shown the best fit with the pseudo-second order model. The values of thermodynamic parameters indicated that the dye adsorption on the lignite was endothermic.
Keywords:Lignite;Methylene blue;Artificial neural network;Kinetics;Isotherms
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