Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol.433, 197-205, 2012
N-Substituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium ionic liquids as catalysts in alkenes epoxidation reactions
Because of their high reactivity, epoxides are one of the most important groups of organic compounds. These substances are synthesised primarily by the catalytic oxidation of alkenes in the liquid or gaseous phase. This study investigated new catalytic systems for epoxidation reactions using functionalised ionic liquids. These ionic liquids serve as oxygen transfer agents during the reactions. Several N-substituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium ionic liquids were synthesised, and their potential as catalysts for epoxidation reactions was investigated. Cyclic alkenes such as cyclohexene and cyclooctene were used as model olefins. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.