Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol.475, 195-202, 2014
2-{2,6-Bis[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-chlorophenylimino}-3-aryliminobu tylnickel(II) bromide complexes: Synthesis, characterization, and investigation of their catalytic behavior
The series of 2-{2,6-bis[di(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-chlorophenylimino}-3-aryliminobutane derivatives (L1-L5) and their nickel(II) dibromide complexes (Ni1-Ni5) were synthesized, and all organic compounds were fully characterized by the Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and by elemental analysis, while the nickel complexes were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, as well as by single-crystal X-ray diffraction for two representative examples, namely Ni1 and Ni4. A distorted tetrahedral geometry was observed for these four-coordinate nickel complexes. Upon the activation with either Methylaluminoxane or modified methylaluminoxane as co-catalyst, all nickel complex precatalysts showed very high activity toward ethylene polymerization with activities of up to 10(7) g(PE).mol(-1)(Ni).h(-1), and afforded highly branched polyethylene with a bimodal distribution. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:alpha-Diiminonickel complex;bulky unsymmetrical 2,3-diiminobutane;ethylene polymerization;highly branched polyethylene