Bioresource Technology, Vol.150, 328-337, 2013
Upgrading producer gas quality from rubber wood gasification in a radio frequency tar thermocatalytic treatment reactor
This study focused on improving the producer gas quality using radio frequency (RF) tar thermocatalytic treatment reactor. The producer gas containing tar, particles and water was directly passed at a particular flow rate into the RF reactor at various temperatures for catalytic and thermal treatments. Thermal treatment generates higher heating value of 5.76 MJ Nm(-3) at 1200 degrees C. Catalytic treatments using both dolomite and Y-zeolite provide high tar and particles conversion efficiencies of about 97% on average. The result also showed that light poly-aromatic hydrocarbons especially naphthalene and aromatic compounds particularly benzene and toluene were still found even at higher reaction temperatures. Low energy intensive RF tar thermocatalytic treatment was found to be effective for upgrading the producer gas quality to meet the end user requirements and increasing its energy content. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Biomass gasification;Producer gas quality;Tar;Thermocatalytic treatment;Radio frequency irradiation