화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.603, 1-6, 2014
Electronic relaxation in lead clusters: An indicator of non-metallic behavior
Time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy was used to shed light on the relaxation dynamics of optically excited states of mass-selected Pb-n cluster anions. For clusters with 9-21 atoms, relaxation times were estimated to be several picoseconds as expected for non-metallic species. For Pb-12 and Pb-13 , it was possible to observe photo-excited electrons hopping down the ladder of excited states back to the ground state. For Pb-28 , a long relaxation time of 15 ps was found, i.e., although the density of states increased considerably with increasing cluster size, electronic relaxation was still very slow at this cluster size due to its non-metallic nature. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.