화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.38, No.35, 15335-15347, 2013
Thin films of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-delta dip-coated on Fe-Cr alloys for SOFC metallic interconnect
La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-delta(LSM) porous films were deposited on different ferritic stainless steels (SS) (430: Cr-16.0%; 439: Cr-16.6%; 444: Cr-17.4%) by sol-gel/dip-coating process. The structure, morphology and composition profiles of investigated assemblies were examined using Xray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The area specific resistance (ASR) was measured during long term oxidation in air at 800 degrees C for 200 h by DC measurements. ASR values lower than 10 m Omega cm(2) were recorded after 200 h for LSM-coated SS439 and SS444. This is likely to be due to the high Cr content and to Nb, Ti and Mo elements used to stabilize the stainless steel against oxidation. This paper shows that LSM coatings provide an enhanced stability of the alloy at high temperature and the formation of an interfacial Cr-Mn spinel layer hinders the oxide scale growth. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.