Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.110, No.3, 1801-1806, 1999
The puzzle of poly(ethylene oxide) aggregation in water: Experimental findings
Aqueous solutions of poly(ethylene oxide) were investigated using the ultrasonic technique, photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), in a wide range of molecular weight (from ethylene glycol to poly(ethylene oxide) 4 000 000 Da). Ultrasonic data reveal that the mixing process is not ideal and show that the polymer-water interaction strength increases with the polymerization degree. PCS and NMR, on the other hand, furnish a free particle diffusion coefficient which satisfies a unique scaling law from 8000 to 4 000 000 Da and demonstrates the good solvent nature of water. These experimental findings indicate that polymer-polymer aggregation processes are not an inherent property of these systems.
Keywords:COLLOIDAL SUSPENSIONS;LIGHT-SCATTERING;POLYETHYLENE OXIDE;AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS;DYNAMICS;BEHAVIOR;VELOCITY