Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Vol.62, No.2, 132-140, 1995
Metal Sorption with Extractant-Impregnated Macroporous Resins .1. Particle Diffusion Kinetics
Kinetic measurements were made for the sorption of copper ions from aqueous sulfate solutions with di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid-impregnated Amberlite XAD macroporous resins in finite bath by a batch-contact time method. The sorption process of copper was first determined to be controlled by particle diffusion using a modified shrinking-core mechanism, which considered reversibility of the sorption. A more rigorous model based on Fick’s law was then applied to justify the applicability of the modified shrinking-core model to the present sorption systems. The effective particle diffusivity had an order of 10(-12) (in m(2) s(-1)), which was in agreement with those obtained for chelating ion-exchange processes.
Keywords:AQUEOUS SULFATE-SOLUTIONS;TRI-N-OCTYLAMINE;ION-EXCHANGE;MACROMOLECULAR RESIN;DIVALENT METALS;DI-(2;4;4-TRIMETHYLPENTYL)PHOSPHINIC ACID;ORGANOPHOSPHORUS ACIDS;SEPARATION;COPPER;MODEL