화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korea Polymer Journal, Vol.8, No.4, 165-171, August, 2000
synthesis and Characterization of Fluorinated Polyimides for Optical Waveguide Application
E-mail:
Fluorinated polyimides with high thermal stability, low optical absorption loss in the optical communication wavelengths of 1.3 and 1.55 ㎛ , and low birefringence and water absorption have been investigated for optical waveguide applications. These polyimides were prepared from 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane dianhydride (6FDA) with 1,4-bid-(4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy) tetrafluorobenzene (ATPT), 1,4-bis-(4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy) benzene (ATPB), and 1,3-bis-(4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy) 4,6-dichlorobenzene (ATPD), respectively. The polyimides obtained had glass transition temperatures that ranged from 260 to 280℃ , and low water absorption less than 0.4% and low optical loss(>0.2 dB/cm) at 1.3 and 1.55㎛ . birefringency values of polymer films ranged from 0.0041 to 0.0066.
  1. Bouadma N, Liang J, Levenson R, Grosmaire S, Boulet P, Sainson S, IEEE Photon. Lett., 6, 1188 (1994) 
  2. Knoche T, Muller L, Klein R, Neyer A, Electron. Lett., 32, 1284 (1996) 
  3. Matsuura T, Kobayashi J, Ando S, Maruno T, Sasaki S, Yamamoto F, Appl. Opt., 38, 966 (1999)
  4. Mcculloch I, Yoon H, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 33(7), 1177 (1995) 
  5. Boutevin B, Rousseau A, Bosc D, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 30, 1279 (1992) 
  6. Han K, Jang WH, Rhee TH, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 316, 87 (1998)
  7. Han K, Suh DH, Rhee TH, Polym. Bull., 41(4), 455 (1998) 
  8. Han K, Lee HJ, Rhee TH, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 74(1), 107 (1999) 
  9. Lee HJ, Lee EM, Lee MH, Oh MC, Ahn JH, Han SG, Kim HG, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 36(16), 2881 (1998) 
  10. Yoshimura R, Hikita M, Tomaru S, Imamura S, J. Lightwave. Technol., 16, 1030 (1998) 
  11. Pitois C, Vukmirovic S, Hult A, Wiesmann D, Robertsson M, Macromolecules, 32(9), 2903 (1999) 
  12. Watanabe T, Ooba N, Hayashida S, Kurihara T, Imamura S, J. Lightwave. Technol., 16, 1049 (1998) 
  13. Matsuura T, Ishizawa M, Hasuda Y, Nishi S, Macromolecules, 25, 3540 (1992) 
  14. Matsuura T, Yamada N, Nishi S, Hasuda Y, Macromolecules, 26, 419 (1993) 
  15. Wang CS, Yang RW, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 66(4), 609 (1997) 
  16. Nagata M, Tsutsumi N, Kiyotsukuri T, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 26, 235 (1988) 
  17. Liaw DJ, Liaw BY, Polym. J., 28, 970 (1996) 
  18. Liaw DJ, Wang KL, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 34(7), 1209 (1996) 
  19. Hsiao SH, Yang CP, Lin CK, J. Polym. Res., 2, 1 (1995) 
  20. Matsuura T, J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol., 10, 31 (1997)
  21. Usui M, Imamura S, Sugawara S, Hayashida S, Sato M, Hikita M, Izawa T, Electron. Lett., 30, 958 (1994) 
  22. Groh W, Makromol. Chem., 189, 2861 (1988) 
  23. Kaino T, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 25, 37 (1987) 
  24. Hardaker SS, Moghazy S, Cha CY, Samuels RJ, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 31, 1951 (1993) 
  25. Herminghaus S, Boese D, Yoon DY, Smith BA, Appl. Phys. Lett., 59, 1043 (1991) 
  26. Hougham G, Tesoro G, Viehbeck A, Macromolecules, 29(10), 3453 (1996) 
  27. Kobayashi J, Matsuura T, Sasaki S, Maruno T, Appl. Opt., 37, 1032 (1998)
  28. Kobayashi J, Matsuura T, Hida S, Sasaki S, Maruno T, J. Lightwave. Technol., 16, 1024 (1998)