Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Vol.97, No.1, 228-234, 2014
Thermal Expansion of Alkaline-Doped Lanthanum Ferrite Near the Neel Temperature
The thermal expansion and magnetic behaviors of divalent, alkaline-doped lanthanum ferrites (La0.9M0.1FeO3, M=Ca, Sr, Ba) were assessed using a combination of dilatometry, magnetometry, time-of-flight neutron diffraction, and high-temperature X-ray diffraction. Neel temperatures were determined through vibrating sample magnetometry and correlated well with changes in thermal expansion behavior observed during both dilatometry and X-ray diffraction. The Neel temperatures observed for pure, Ca-doped, Sr-doped, and Ba-doped lanthanum ferrites were 471 degrees C, 351 degrees C, 465 degrees C, and 466 degrees C, respectively. The effect of divalent substitutions on the magnetic behavior are attributed to charge compensation mechanisms and structural changes in the material.