화학공학소재연구정보센터
Materials Science Forum, Vol.492-493, 749-753, 2005
Preparing 3D functional gradients for SLS
The creation of three dimensional functional graded materials by powder processing methods requires the capability to arrange a sequence of two dimensional images that can be presented to a solid freeforming device. Planar stacking methods can only achieve a one dimensional gradient. We describe the acoustic control of powder metering and dispensing valves in which the flow rate and switching of powders from a capillary can be controlled using the frequency and amplitude of acoustic vibration from a computer sound card. An orchestra of such valves can be used to pattern layers of powder on the building platform which forms part of a 3-axis table in the Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) process. Patterns and gradients were prepared using copper and steel powders.