Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.20, No.7, 364-369, July, 2010
글리신-질산염 연소법으로 합성된 SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ 형광체의 발광 및 장잔광 특성
Photoluminescence and Long-phosphorescent Characteristics of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ Phosphor by Glycine-nitrate Combustion Method
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A SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor powder with stuffed tridymite structure was synthesized by glycine-nitrate combustion method. The luminescence, formation process and microstructure of the phosphor powder were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). The XRD patterns show that the as-synthesized SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor was an amorphous phase. However, a crystalline SrAl2O4 phase was formed by calcining at 1200oC for 4h. From the SEM analysis, also, it was found that the as-synthesized SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor was in irregular porous particles of about 50 μm, while the calcined phosphor was aggregated in spherical particles with radius of about 0.5 μm. The emission spectrum of as-synthesized SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor did not appear, due to the amorphous phase. However, the emission spectrum of the calcined phosphor was observed at 520 nm (2.384eV); it showed green emission peaking, in the range of 450~650 nm. The excitation spectrum of the SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor exhibits a maximum peak intensity at 360 nm (3.44eV) in the range of 250~480 nm. After the removal of the pulse Xe-lamp excitation (360 nm), also, the decay time for the emission spectrum was very slow, which shows the excellent longphosphorescent property of the phosphor, although the decay time decreased exponentially
Keywords:glycine-nitrate combustion method;SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor;emission spectrum;excitation spectrum;decay time
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