화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.21, 303-310, January, 2015
Extraction of Ni(II) from spent Cr-Ni electroplating bath solutions using LIX 63 and 2BDA as carriers by emulsion liquid membrane technique
E-mail:
In the present study, the synergistic extraction of Ni(II) from spent Cr.Ni electroplating bath solutions (SEBS) was determined using 5,8-diethyl-7-hydroxydodecan-6-one oxime(LIX 63) and 2-bromodecanoic acid(2BDA) by emulsion liquid membranes(ELM)s. The effect of membrane and aqueous phase properties on Ni(II) transport was experimentally investigated. Ni(II) extraction was obtained to be higher than 98.5% in the optimum conditions within 6 min. The higher separation factor (bNi/Cr) was obtained as 677. In addition, Ni(II) extraction kinetics depends on LIX63 because the extraction kinetics of LIX63 is slower than 2BDA. Therefore, we have determined that 2BDA acts as a synergist in present extraction system.
  1. Marafi M, Stanislaus A, Resour. Conserv. Recycl., 52, 859 (2008)
  2. Perosa A, Tundo P, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 44(23), 8535 (2005)
  3. Reck BK, Muller DB, Rostkowski K, Graedel TE, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 3394 (2008)
  4. Coman V, Robotin B, Ilea P, Resour. Conserv. Recycl., 73, 229 (2013)
  5. Jeyamala S, Kumaraguru AK, Nagarani N, Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 94, 1583 (2012)
  6. Kumbasar RA, Miner. Eng., 22(6), 530 (2009)
  7. Wang T, Mao J, Johnson J, Reck BK, Graedel TE, J. Mater. Cycles Waste, 10, 188 (2008)
  8. Tanaka A, Huang Y, Yahagi T, Hossain MK, Sato Y, Narita H, Sep. Purif. Technol., 62(1), 97 (2008)
  9. Li CC, Xie FC, Ma Y, Cai TT, Li HY, Huang ZY, Yuan GQ, J. Hazard. Mater., 178(1-3), 823 (2010)
  10. Silva PTD, de Mello NT, Duarte MMM, Montenegro MCBSM, Araujo AN, Neto BD, da Silva VL, J. Hazard. Mater., 128(1), 39 (2006)
  11. James MG, Beattie JK, Kennedy BJ, Waste Manage. Res., 18, 380 (2000)
  12. Orhan G, Arslan C, Bombach H, Stelter M, Hydrometallurgy, 65, 1 (2002)
  13. Gupta B, Deep A, Tandon SN, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 41(12), 2948 (2002)
  14. Singh R, Khwaja AR, Gupta B, Tandon SN, Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 17, 367 (1999)
  15. Jafari S, Yaftian MR, Parinejad M, Sep. Purif. Technol., 70(1), 118 (2009)
  16. Kumbasar RA, J. Hazard. Mater., 167(1-3), 1141 (2009)
  17. He DS, Gu SX, Ma M, J. Membr. Sci., 305(1-2), 36 (2007)
  18. Gameiro MLF, Bento P, Ismael MRC, Reis MTA, Carvalho JMR, J. Membr. Sci., 293(1-2), 151 (2007)
  19. Bukhari N, Chaudry MA, Mazhar M, J. Membr. Sci., 283(1-2), 182 (2006)
  20. Valenzuela F, Fonseca C, Basualto C, Correa O, Tapia C, Sapag J, Miner. Eng., 18(1), 33 (2005)
  21. Juang RS, Jiang JD, J. Membr. Sci., 100(2), 163 (1995)
  22. Leepipatpiboon N, Pancharoen U, Ramakul P, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 30(1), 194 (2013)
  23. Pospiech B, Walkowiak W, Sep. Purif. Technol., 57(3), 461 (2007)
  24. Guo L, Liu YH, Zhang C, Chen J, J. Membr. Sci., 372(1-2), 314 (2011)
  25. Ramakul P, Supajaroon T, Prapasawat T, Pancharoen U, Lothongkum AW, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 15(2), 224 (2009)
  26. Reddy BR, Priya DN, Rao SV, Radhika P, Hydrometallurgy, 77, 253 (2005)
  27. Reddy BR, Rao SV, Priya DN, Sep. Purif. Technol., 59(2), 214 (2008)
  28. Reddy BR, Priya DN, J. Power Sources, 161(2), 1428 (2006)
  29. Mackenzie M, Virnig M, Feather A, Miner. Eng., 19(12), 1220 (2006)
  30. Zhang PW, Inoue K, Tsuyama H, Energy Fuels, 9(2), 231 (1995)
  31. Singh SK, Dhami PS, Tripathi SC, Dakshinamoorthy A, Hydrometallurgy, 95, 170 (2009)
  32. Andrade F, Elizalde MP, Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 23, 85 (2005)
  33. Turner NL, Barnard KR, Hydrometallurgy, 117-118, 79 (2012)
  34. Zhu Z, Zhang W, Pranolo Y, Cheng CY, Hydrometallurgy, 127, 1 (2012)
  35. Barnard KR, Turner NL, Hydrometallurgy, 109, 245 (2011)
  36. Cheng CY, Hydrometallurgy, 84, 109 (2006)
  37. Kumbasar RA, Sep. Purif. Technol., 64(3), 273 (2009)
  38. Narita H, Tanaka M, Sato Y, Yaita T, Okamoto Y, Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 24, 693 (2006)
  39. Teramoto M, Kariya A, Yonehara T, Tokunaga M, Ohnishi N, Matsuyama H, Miyake Y, Hydrometallurgy, 33, 1 (1993)
  40. Parhi PK, Sarangi K, Sep. Purif. Technol., 59(2), 169 (2008)
  41. Shono A, Sato M, Imaishi N, Hozawa M, 10th international conf. on solvent extraction 1990, vol. 7, 1992, pp. 973-978.
  42. Sato M, Tsukada T, Hozawa M, Shono A, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 30(2), 210 (1997)