Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.14, No.10, 707-712, October, 2004
이종에피에 의해 증착한 BiFeO 3 박막의 전기 및 자기특성
Electric and Magnetic Properties of Hetero-Epitaxially Deposited BiFeO 3 Thin Films
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BiFeO 3 films grown on (111) SrTiO 3 substrate have a rhombohedral structure, identical to that of single crystals. On the other hand, films grown on (110) or (001) SrTiO 3 substrate are monoclinically distorted from the rhombohedral structure due to the epitaxial constraint. The easy axis of spontaneous polarization is close to [111] for the variously oriented films. Dramatically enhanced polarization and magnetization have been found for hetero-epitaxially grown BiFeO 3 thin films comparing to that of BiFeO 3 crystals. The results are explained in terms of an epitaxially-induced transition between cycloidal and homogeneous spin states, via magneto-electric interactions.
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