Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.14, No.9, 649-654, September, 2004
SiC 휘스커 강화 Al 2 O 3 복합재료의 고인화
Toughening of SiC Whisker Reinforced Al 2 O 3 Composite
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In this paper, the fracture toughness and mechanisms of failure in a random SiC-whisker/ Al 2 O 3 ceramic composite were investigated using in situ observations during mode I(opening) loading. SiC w /Al 2 O 3 composite was obtained by hot press sintering of Al 2 O 3 powder and SiC whisker as the matrix and reinforcement, respectively. The whisker and powder were mixed using a turbo mill. The composite was produced at SiC whisker volume fraction of 0.3% . Compared with monolithic Al 2 O 3 , fracture toughness enhancement was observed in SiC w /Al 2 O 3 composite. This improved fracture toughness was attributed to SiC whisker bridging and crack deflection. SiC w /Al 2 O 3 composite exhibited typically brittle fracture behavior, but a fracture process zone was observed in this composite. This means that the load versus load-line displacement curve of SiC w /Al 2 O 3 composite from a fracture test may involve a small non-linear region near the peak load.
Keywords:fracture process zone;crack-tip microcracking zone;crack-flank fiber bridging;crack deflection;breakage;interfacial shear traction
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