Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.14, No.1, 67-72, January, 2004
K 2 O-CaO-SiO 2 -P 2 O 5 계 유리의 형성 및 용출특성
Glass Formation and Dissolution Characteristics of K 2 O-CaO-SiO 2 -P 2 O 5
E-mail:
The glass-forming conditions are investigated in the K 2 O-CaO- SiO 2 ?P 2 O 5 system with 10~65 mole% of P 2 O 5 . Thermal properties and dissolution properties were investigated according to variation of the SiO and KO contents in selected compositions. The glass formation condition was determined when K 2 O/ P 2 O 5 mole ratio 0~0.24, SiO 2 /( SiO 2 + P 2 O 5 ) mole ratio 0~0.29, and CaO/ P 2 O 5 mole ratio 0~1.00. In the result of the thermal properties, the glass transition temperature( T g ) and softening temperature( T s ) were gradually shifted to the lower temperature range with increase of K 2 O contents. The maximum value of the chemical durability was shown in K 2 PO 2 O 5 mole ratio 0.17 when the SiO 2 contents were changed, and K 2 O was fixed at 10 mole%. Hence the change of the K 2 O/ P 2 O 5 mole ratio was found that a new main factor of the chemical durability.
- Moustafa YM, Egili KE, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 240, 144 (1998)
- Liang JJ, Cygan RT, Alam TM, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 263-264, 167 (2000)
- Reis ST, Karabulut M, Day DE, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 292, 150 (2001)
- Liu HS, Chin TS, Yung SW, Mater. Chem. Phys., 50, 1 (1997)
- Knott P, Glasstech., 62, 29 (1985)
- Drake CF, Allen WM, Biochem. Soc. Trans, 13, 516 (1985)
- Jo JH, Lee YK, Chio SY, Shin CS, Kim KN, J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 32(10), 1093 (1995)
- Oh SH, Jo JH, Chio SY, Oh YJ, J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 34(1), 13 (1997)
- Uo M, Mizuno M, Kuboki Y, Makishima A, Watari F, Biomat., 19, 2277 (1998)
- Yoon YJ, Yoon TM, Lee YS, Kang WH, J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 39(2), 194 (2002)
- Takahashi K, Mochida N, Ohtsuka Y, Gohshi Y, Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi, 84(10), 34 (1976)
- Ryerson FJ, Hess RC, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta., 44, 611 (1980)
- Hoppe U, Walter G, Kranold R, Stachel D, Barz A, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 192-193, 28 (1995)
- Hoppe U, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 195, 138 (1996)
- Jin YY, Min YT, Lee YS, Kang WH, Kor. J. Materials Research, 12(7), 545 (2002)