Advanced Materials, Vol.26, No.26, 4569-4569, 2014
Modulating Materials by Orthogonally Oriented beta-Strands: Composites of Amyloid and Silk Fibroin Fibrils
Amyloid fibrils and silk fibroin (SF) fibrils are proteinaceous aggregates occurring either naturally or as artificially reconstituted fibrous systems, in which the constituent beta-strands are aligned either orthogonally or parallel to the fibril main axis, conferring complementary physical properties. Here, it is shown how the combination of these two classes of protein fibrils with orthogonally oriented beta-strands results in composite materials with controllable physical properties at the molecular, mesoscopic, and continuum length scales.