Applied Surface Science, Vol.324, 310-318, 2015
Surface treatment on amorphous InGaZnO4 thin film for single-stranded DNA biosensing
Amorphous InGaZnO4 (aIGZO) has been widely used as a transparent semiconductor. However, no research has been found yet applying aIGZO to biosensing. This paper examined the single strand DNA (ssDNA) immobilization on aIGZO by absorption with a comparison to ITO, which is the first step for many biosensing schemas. The DNA quantification by florescence intensity shows that the absorption capacity of aIGZO film to ssDNA is 6.7 times greater than that of ITO. XPS and contact angle analysis proved the high DNA absorption affinity on aIGZO film is related to its high effectiveness to OH- attachment. A feasible method to immobilized ssDNA on aIGZO thin film is evaluated in this paper, and consequently, enables a possible approach to apply aIGZO in biosensing. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.