Biotechnology Letters, Vol.36, No.10, 2023-2028, 2014
Characterization and expression of glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Pichia pastoris
Glucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcN-6-P) synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was expressed in Pichia pastoris SMD1168 GIVING maximum activity of 96 U ml(-1) for the enzyme in the culture medium. By SDS-PAGE, the enzyme, a glycosylated protein, had an apparent molecular mass of 90 kDa. The enzyme was purified by gel exclusion chromatography to near homogeneity, with a 90 % yield and its properties were characterized. Optimal activities were at pH 5.5 and 55 A degrees C, respectively, at which the highest specific activity was 6.8 U mg protein (-1). The enzyme was stable from pH 4.5 to 5.5 and from 45 to 60 A degrees C. The K-m and V-max of the GlcN-6-P synthase towards d-fructose 6-phosphate were 2.8 mM and 6.9 mu mol min(-1) mg(-1), respectively.