화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.396, No.1-2, 303-307, 1995
A Model for the Effective Barrier Height Observed with a Scanning Tunneling Microscope
We consider electron exchange between a metal tip and a metal electrode immersed in an aqueous solution. The tip and the substrate are modeled as jellium; the solution is treated on the Gouy-Chapman level. We construct an effective energy barrier for the tunneling electron by a superposition of its interaction with the two metals and an approximate solution of the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation. The rate of electron tunneling is calculated by solving the appropriate Schrodinger equation; the effective barrier height is then obtained by calculating the change of the tunneling current with distance.