Chemical Engineering & Technology, Vol.38, No.2, 297-303, 2015
Catalytic Hydrocracking of a Bitumen-Derived Asphaltene over NiMo/gamma-Al2O3 at Various Temperatures
Hydrocracking of a bitumen-derived asphaltene over NiMo/gamma-Al2O3 was investigated in a microbatch reactor at varying temperatures. The molar kinetics of asphaltene cracking reaction was examined by fitting the experimental data. Below a defined temperature, the molar reaction showed the first-order kinetic feature while at higher temperatures secondary reactions such as coke formation became significant, causing deviation of the reaction behavior from the proposed first-order kinetic model. Selectivity analysis proved that dominant products varied from gases to liquids to gases with increasing temperature, shifting the dominant reaction from C-S bonds cleavage to C-C bonds cleavage.