Chemical Engineering Science, Vol.117, 352-363, 2014
Three-dimensional modeling of fuel flow with a holistic circulating fluidized bed furnace model
To study the mixing and flow of fuel inside commercial scale circulating fluidized bed (CFB) furnaces, a new model was introduced to solve the flow of fuel in an existing semi empirical, steady state, three-dimensional Eulerian model frame. The fuel flow model is a simplified momentum equation which is based on the momentum balance considering the fuel inertia, gravity, and drag force from gaseous and solid phase. The model improves the prediction capabilities of fuel flow patterns in the existing model frame for conventional and especially renewable fuels, such as biomass. The fuel flow model improves the analysis of CFBs and can be utilized in the design and development of commercial CFB units. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.