화학공학소재연구정보센터
Computers & Chemical Engineering, Vol.74, 128-143, 2015
Effect of normal paraffins separation from naphtha on reaction kinetics for olefins and aromatics production
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of the normal paraffins (n-paraffins) separation by the simulated moving-bed (SMB) on reaction kinetics of the naphtha thermal cracking (NTC) and catalytic reforming (NCR) for the olefins and aromatics production, respectively. First a process simulation of the SMB unit integrated to the petrochemical complex (PCC) was performed. Chemical reaction kinetics of NTC and NCR were proposed and validated. And a retrofit PCC with the SMB unit (rPCC) was compared to a conventional PCC (cPCC) in terms of products composition, flow rate, and energy consumption. It was found that olefins and aromatics yields of NTC and NCR can increase by 14 wt% (41 kt/yr) and 11 wt% (127 kt/yr) for the naphtha capacity of 2475 kt/yr, respectively. However, the total energy consumption of rPCC increased by about 67.8 MW (or 25%) because of the desorbent recovery in the SMB unit. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.