화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.39, No.25, 13694-13700, 2014
Synthesis and electrochemical behaviour of ceria-substitution LSCM as a possible symmetric solid oxide fuel cell electrode material exposed to H-2 fuel containing H2S
12.5 wt.% ceria-substituted on the A-sites of La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-delta (LSCM) for La0.75Sr0.125Ce0.125Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-delta (LSCCM) has been synthesized by the sol gel process and evaluated as the electrode materials of symmetric solid oxide cells. The orthorhombic perovskite-type structure was demonstrated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and part of cerium has been successfully doped to LSCM and presents two valence states (+3 and +4). In addition, the surface adsorption oxygen content increases due to ceria-doping using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The measured electrical conductivity shows that the addition of ceria yields increase in total conductivity in air and humidified H-2. Electrochemical performance test of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte-supported symmetric solid oxide fuel cell with the configuration of LSCCM vertical bar YSZ vertical bar LSCCM was performed, and shows peak power density of 33.12 mW cm(-2) at 1173 K when operating in wet 3% H-2-1% H2S, far greater than the one of LSCM in the same test conditions. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.