Journal of Power Sources, Vol.277, 147-154, 2015
Cobalt-iron(II,III) oxide hybrid catalysis with enhanced catalytic activities for oxygen reduction in anion exchange membrane fuel cell
Carbon-supported cobaltiron(II,III) oxide (CoFe3O4) hybrid nanoparticles (CoFe3O4/C) are prepared as efficient catalysis of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline media and in the cathode of the anion exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC). The ORR activity of CoFe3O4/C gives an electron transfer number of 3.99, revealing almost perfect four-electron transfer, over a very wide range of potentials of 0.10.8 V. CoFe3O4/C is more durable than Pt/C in alkaline media, undergoing almost no degradation in 10,000 s at 0.76 V (vs. RHE). The potential-cycling method shows that the rate of decline of CoFe3O4/C is only 5% decay after 10,000 cycles. The AEMFC using CoFe3O4/C also shows good performance and excellent durability in this study. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Anion exchange membrane fuel cell;Oxygen reduction reaction;Non-precious metal catalyst;Metal oxides