Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.137, No.3, 1044-1047, 2015
Multiple Orbital Effects and Magnetic Ordering in a Neutral Radical
The alternating ABABAB pi-stacked architecture of the EtCN solvate of the iodo-substituted, oxobenzene-bridged bisdithiazolyl radical IBBO (space group Pnma) gives rise to strong ferromagnetic exchange along the pi-stacks, and the material orders as a spin-canted antiferromagnet with TN = 35 K, with a spontaneous (canted) moment M-spont = 1.4 x 10(-3) mu(B) and a coercive field H-c = 1060 Oe (at 2 K). The observation of spin-canting can only be understood in terms of multiorbital contributions to both isotropic and anisotropic exchange interactions, the magnitude of which are enhanced by spin-orbit effects arising from the heavy-atom iodine substituent. Pseudodipolar interactions lead to a net canted moment along the c-axis, while the sublattice magnetization is predicted to possess an easy a-axis.