화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.162, No.1, A69-A76, 2015
Progress toward Metal-Air Batteries: Mechanistic Investigation of the Effect of Water on the Oxygen Reduction Reaction at Carbon-Conductive Polymer-Silver Composite Air Electrodes
The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the carbon-conductive polymer-silver (C-cp-Ag) composite electrode in non-aqueous electrolyte with small amounts of added water is the subject of this study. The contributions of the various components of the composite electrode were assessed by employing four electrodes: (1) glassy carbon (C), (2) polypyrrole coated glassy carbon (C-cp), (3) silver disk (Ag), and (4) carbon-polypyrrole-silver composite (C-cp-Ag). Notably, with 5000 ppm of water in non-aqueous solution, the ORR reaction at Ag and C-cp-Ag shows an n = 4 reduction, while ORR at C and C-cp display an n = 1 reduction. The results show that the use of a multilayer C-cp-Ag composite electrode provides the opportunity to achieve the four electron reduction of one O-2 molecule, with a low precious metal (Ag) loading. (C) The Author(s) 2014. Published by ECS. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 License (CC BY-NC-ND, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is not changed in any way and is properly cited. For permission for commercial reuse, please email: [email protected]. All rights reserved.