화학공학소재연구정보센터
Minerals Engineering, Vol.23, No.14, 1113-1119, 2010
Interfacial phenomena in the sulfur-polytetrafluoroethylene system under hydrothermal conditions
Sulfur occlusion of pyrite particles during oxidative pressure leaching of mineral sulfide concentrates at temperatures below 160 degrees C has a deleterious effect on pyrite oxidation kinetics. Existing techniques in mitigating sulfur occlusion involve the use of surfactants or operation at temperatures above 160 degrees C which are a burden to the process economy. This study looks at the suitability of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to act as a solid sorbent for the liquid sulfur generated during the pressure leach process. The suitability of PTFE as a solid sorbent was determined by comparing interfacial phenomena in the corresponding sulfur-PTFE-leach and sulfur-mineral-leach systems. The work of adhesion in a sulfur-PTFE system was calculated using the interfacial tension and contact angle measured in the relevant sulfur-PTFE system, which is comparable to published values in the pyrite-sulfur system. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.