화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.11, No.4, 247-250, April, 2001
Web-패턴 Si 광다이오드의 감도특성 개선
Sensitivity Improvement of the Web Patterned Si Photodiode
초록
광이 입사되는 수광면에 그물망(web)모양의 얕은 P + -diffusion 영역을 갖는 새로운 구조의 적색광 검출 Si pin photodiode를 제작하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 제작된 소자의 전기.광학적 특성을 -5V의 동작전압에서 측정한 결과, 접합 커패시턴스와 암전류는 각각 4pF와 235pA로 나타났으며 670nm의 중심파장을 갖는 1.6㎼의 입사광 전력 아래에서 광신호 전류와 감도특성은 각각 0.48 μA 와 0.30A/W로 나타났다. 제작된 소자는 종래의 circular type photodiode에 비해 개선된 감도 특성을 나타내었으며 670~700nm의 파장영역에서 최대 spectral response를 보였다. 본 연구에서의 web-patterned Si photodiode는 red light optics 응용에서 디지털 신호처리시 우수한 신호분리 능력을 나타낼 것으로 기대된다.
We have fabricated and evaluated a new Si pin photodiode for red light detection with the web patterned p + -shallow diffused region in the light absorbing area. From the measurements of electro-optical characteristics under the bias of -5V, the junction capacitance of 4pF and the dark current of 235pA were obtained. When the 1.6㎼ optical power with peak wavelength of 670nm was incident on the device, the optical signal current of 0.48 μA and the responsivity of 0.30A/W were obtained. The fabricated device showed the improved sensitivity compared to the conventional circular type device and the maximum spectral response in a spectrum of 670~700nm. The web-patterned Si photodiode can be expected to have the good discrimination characteristics between digital signals in the application of red light optics.
  1. Sato K, Uchiyama T, Majima H, et al., IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 10-bit CMOS Optical Link System for Silicon Vertex Detector of BELLE, 45(3), 829 (1998)
  2. Vasey F, Arbet-Engels V, Batten J, et al., IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., Development of Radiation-Hard Optical Links for the CMS Tracker at CERN, 45(3), 331 (1998)
  3. Fukuda M, Microelectronics Reliability, Historical Overview and Future of Optoelectronics Reliability for Optical Fiber Communication Systems, 40, 27 (2000)
  4. Fiber Optic Device Data Book, Thoshiba, (1994) (1994)
  5. Chen W, Liu S, IEEE of Quantum Electronics, PIN Avalanche Photodiodes Model for Circuit Simulation, 32(2), 2105 (1996)
  6. Seto M, Mabesoone M, De Jager S, et al, Solid-State Electronics, Performance Dependence of Large-Area Silicon p-i-n Photodetector upon Epitaxial Thickness, 41(8), 1083 (1997)
  7. Yang ES, Microelectronic Devices, Mcgraw -Hill Book Co., (1998) (1998)
  8. Alley R, Ko PK, Voros K, 'Characterization of the Boron+ Planar Dopant Source Moisture Enhanced Process', Memorandum UCB/ERL M86/ 75, pp. 1-20,(1986) (1986)