화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, Vol.53, No.6, 776-782, December, 2015
DOI10.9713/kcer.2015.53.6.776  Export Citation
TiO2-SnO2 나노입자로 부터 고굴절 하드코팅 도막의 제조
Preparation of Hard Coating Films with High Refractive Index from TiO2-SnO2 Nanoparticles
안치용, 김남우, 송기창†
  • 건양대학교 화공생명학과, 34052 충남 논산시 대학로 121
Chi Yong Ahn, Nam Woo Kim, and Ki Chang Song†
  • Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Konyang University, 121 Daehak-ro, Nonsan, Chungnam 34052, Korea
E-mail:
초록
TiO2 나노입자의 광촉매 반응을 억제하기 위해 평균 직경 3~5 nm의 TiO2-SnO2 나노입자가 titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP)와 tin chloride의 가수분해 반응에 의해 합성되었다. 생성된 TiO2-SnO2 나노입자를 졸-겔법에 의해 3-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane(GPTMS)과 반응시킴에 의해 유-무기 혼성 코팅 용액이 제조되었다. 그 후 코팅 용액을 기재인 polycarbonate(PC) 시트 위에 스핀 코팅시키고, 120 oC에서 열경화 시켜 고굴절률 하드코팅 도막이 제조되었다. TiO2-SnO2 나노입자로부터의 코팅 도막은 TiO2 나노입자로부터 얻어진 코팅 도막의 2H에 비해 증가된 3H의 연필경도를 보였다. 또한 TiO2-SnO2 나노입자로부터의 코팅 도막의 굴절률은 Sn/Ti 몰 비가 0에서 0.5로 증가함에 따라 633 nm 파장에서 1.543으로부터 1.623으로 향상되었다.
TiO2-SnO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of 3~5 nm were synthesized by hydrolysis of titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) and tin chloride to depress the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 nanoparticles. Organic-inorganic hybrid coating solutions were prepared by reacting the TiO2-SnO2 nanoparticles with 3-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) by the sol-gel method. The hard coating films with high refractive index were obtained by curing thermally at 120 oC after spin-coating the coating solutions on the polycarbonate (PC) sheets. The coating films from TiO2-SnO2 nanoparticles showed an improved pencil hardness of 3H compared to 2H of the coating films from TiO2 nanoparticles. Besides, the refractive index of the coating films from TiO2-SnO2 nanoparticles enhanced from 1.543 to 1.623 at 633 nm as the Sn/Ti molar ratio increased from 0 to 0.5.
Keywords:Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Coating Solutions;Hard Coating Films;TiO2-SnO2 Nanoparticles;3-Glycidoxypropyl Trimethoxysilane;High Refractive Index;Sol-Gel Method
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