Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.637, 177-181, 2015
Metal-ion binding by cyclic halogen-bonded structures: A theoretical study using M-(BrZ)(4) clusters (Z= F or NH2; M = Lit, Nat, or Mg2+)
The ability of a cyclic halogen-bonded network to bind a metal ion is explored using M-(BrZ)(4) complexes (M =Li+, Na+, or Mg2+; Z =F or NH2). Binding is characterized by bond paths connecting the metal ion with each one of the bromine atoms in the host, and orthogonal to the Br...Z interactions. Binding energies are substantial and follow the order Na+ < Li+ < Mg2+ The electron densities at the Br...M bond critical points are generally smaller than their Br center dot center dot center dot Z counterparts for the monovalent ions, but significantly larger for Mg2+ Both Br center dot center dot center dot M and Br center dot center dot center dot Z interactions are found to be non-covalent in nature. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.