Applied Chemistry, Vol.1, No.2, 612-615, October, 1997
이산화탄소에 의한 메탄 개질반응용 니절 촉매에 미치는 알칼리 금속의 영향
Effects of Alkali Metals on nickel Catalysts for Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane
Effects of alkali metals on nickel catalysts for carbon dioxide reforming of methane were studied. For Ni/γ-A12O3 catalysts made by liquid-phase oxidation, which exhibited greater activity and resistances to sintering and to coke formation during the reaction, the doping of alkali metals like lithium enhanced the ability to remove the coke. For the catalysts made by liquid-phase oxidation, the coke moved from nickel to the support and reacted with carbon dioxide producing the desorbing CO. Doped lithium made the weak acidic γ-A12O3 relatively basic, promoted the adsorption of carbon dioxide, and as a result, reduced the amount of coke deposited on the catalysts. Nicel catalyst supported on TiO2, another acidic metal oxide, showed a remarkable reduction of coke deposition by the addition of lithium.