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International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.40, No.28, 8601-8606, 2015
Biogas as a source for producing hydrogen at wastewater treatment plants - EuWaK - A pilot project
Hydrogen can play an important role in a future renewable energy economy. One promising method for hydrogen production with the potential for integration into a local supply chain in the vicinity of wastewater treatment plants was investigated during the EuWaK project at Emschergenossenschaft's Bottrop wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The raw material for hydrogen production is digester gas, a renewable energy source. The digester gas is processed into bio natural gas and hydrogen. The hydrogen is used in a combined heat and power plant with a hydrogen engine to produce electricity and heat to supply a nearby school. An attractive alternative to a hydrogen engine is a fuel cell. Fuel cells require hydrogen conforming to stricter quality standards than H-2 engines; therefore trialling quality management methods with a model fuel cell is an important safeguard in order to protect downstream fuel cells if digester gas derived hydrogen is to be used. Copyright (C) 2015, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.