International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.41, No.3, 1921-1934, 2016
LoLiPEM: Long life proton exchange membrane fuel cells
This paper presents the main results obtained during the European project (FCH-JU) "LoLiPEM - Long-life PEM-FCH & CHP systems". The paper describes significant improvements in the polymer electrolyte by tailored heat treatments for cross-linking of Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK), obtained without any addition of cross-linker species. The reported properties of the ionomers include mechanical properties, gas permeability and ionic conductivity. Innovative gas-diffusion electrodes are fabricated by the electrochemical deposition of Pt catalyst; the fuel cell current voltage characteristics are reported with Nafion and SPEEK-based binder. The fuel cell performances at 80 degrees C of membrane-electrode-assemblies containing a SPEEK membrane with a cross-linking degree of 32% are among the best in the literature compared with the PEMFC using membrane alternative than Nafion. Copyright (C) 2015, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Cross-linked SPEEK;Hydrogen cross-over;MEA preparation;SPEEK binder;Gas Diffusion Electrode