화학공학소재연구정보센터
Particulate Science and Technology, Vol.33, No.2, 166-171, 2015
Crystallization and Glass Transition Kinetics of Na(2)s-P(2)s(5)-Based Super-Ionic Glasses
In the present study, sulfide glass xNa(2)S-(100-x)P2S5, 35 <= x <= 55 has been synthesized by the melt quenched technique. All the glass samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis (DTA), dilatometery, and impedance spectroscopy. The XRD pattern of a sample showing a broad halo indicates its amorphous nature. Dilatometric study demonstrates that for x=45 and x=55mol% Na2S samples exhibited higher thermal stability than x=35, x=40, and x=50 samples. To understand the crystallization kinetics, DTA was carried out for x=45 and 55 samples at different heating rates, viz. 10, 20, 30, and 40 degrees C/min. Crystallization kinetics of synthesized glasses for x=45 and 55 are calculated using Kissinger's model. The thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) of glasses for x=45 and x=55 is found to be almost comparable to beta-alumina solid electrolyte, which is being used in rechargeable batteries.