Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, Vol.508, 24-34, 2009
Optical Design of a Normally-Black Twisted-Nematic Liquid Crystal Mode with Achromatic Dark State
We propose an optical configuration to compensate dispersion characteristics in the dark state of a normally-black twisted-nematic (NB-TN) liquid crystal display (LCD). By optimization of parameters with a parameter space diagram (PSD), the high contrast-ratio (CR) over 500: 1 could be obtained using two +A plates. Furthermore, excellent dispersion characteristics were also obtained in the bright state. We confirmed the performance of the proposed method and structure through both the numerical calculations and the experiments.