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Turkish Journal of Chemistry, Vol.28, No.2, 223-226, 2004
3-hydroxy fatty acids from the flowers of Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides
Fatty acid methyl esters in the leaves and flowers of Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides (Guttiferae) were analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The flowers of H. lysimachioides var. lysimachioides produced unusual 3-hydroxy fatty acids [3-hydroxy- tetradecanoic acid (3-OH-C14:0) and 3-hydroxy-octadecanoic acid (3-OH-C18:0)], along with other normal fatty acids. Major components were linolenic and palmitic acids for both leaves and flowers.
Keywords:Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides;fatty acid composition;3-hydroxy fatty acid derivatives