화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.647, 175-180, 2016
Hydrophobic recovery in ultrathin PDMS-coated long and short silicon nanowires
The ability to modify the contact angle (CA) of water on silicon has applications ranging from thermal management of electronics to miniaturized biomedical devices. Here, we report similar to 30 + 1 degrees variation in superhydrophobic CA on silicon nanowires (NWs) coated with few nm of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), using a simple and stable plasma treatment. The variation in CA arises from choosing NWs of different lengths. We characterize the surfaces using a combination of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and other techniques. Together with CA available from similar treatment on bulk silicon, it is possible to non-lithographically create regions of diverse CA, from similar to 5 to 149 +/- 1 degrees. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.