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International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol.2, No.5, 271-280, 2001
A First-Principles Study of the Ag/a-Al2O3(0001) Interface
Ab initio simulations of the Ag/a-Al2O3(0001) interface have been performed for periodic slab models. We have considered Al- and O-terminated corundum surfaces, low and high substrate coverages by silver, as well as the two preferred Ag adsorption sites. The two different terminations give rise to qualitatively different results: silver physisorption on the Al-terminated substrate and chemisorption on O-terminated one. The latter could be treated as a possible model for the defective Al-terminated substrate, where the outermost aluminium ions are removed (completely or partly). This makes O-terminated surface highly reactive towards a deposited metal, in order to restore initial corundum stoichiometry.
Keywords:metal/oxide interface;Ag adsorption;a-Al2O3 (corundum);Al- and Oterminated (0001) surfaces;ab initio;Hartree-Fock method;electron correlation corrections